• Bago City is in the fourth district of Negros Occidental
• Western part of Negros Island, within 122°44′ to 123°30″ Longitude and 10°29′45″ to 10°38′ Latitude
• 21.5 kms. from Bacolod City, the capital of Negros Occidental
• Bounded on the north by Bacolod City and Municipality of Murcia, on the northwest by Guimaras Strait, on the southwest by Municipalities of Pulupandan and Valladolid, on the east by the cities of San Carlos and Kanla-on and on the south by La Carlota City

• Bago City is composed of 24 barangays; 8 of which are rural and 16 are urban
• Urban barangays based on NSO 2015 Census are Brgys. Abuanan, Bacong Montilla, Binubuhan, Busay, Calumangan, Don Jorge L. Araneta, Dulao, Lag-asan, Ma-ao, Mailum, Malingin, Napoles, Poblacion, Tabunan, Taloc, Sampinit
• Brgy. Ilijan, with a distance of 30.50 kms. from the city proper is the farthest barangay

• Bago City has a total area of 40,120.00 hectares
• 3,651.7150 has. belong to Mt. Kanla-on Natural Park
• Brgy. Bacong has the biggest land area with 4,827.0350 hectares
• Brgy. Poblacion has the smallest land area with 311.5044 hectares
• Bago City has 1,100 has. water area and 15 kms. coastline

• Bago City is traversed by the widest river in the province, the Bago River, which starts from the northeast slope of Mt. Kanla-on and drains into Guimaras Strait

• Moderately sloping to rolling lands.
• Slopes ranging from 0 to 3% comprises 22,911.42 has., 3.1 to 8% comprises 5,783.92 has., 8.1 to 18% comprises to 4,682.22 has., 18.1 to 30% comprises 1,514.84, 30.1% to 50% steep hills and rolling comprises 1,735.18 has. and a very steep and mountainous 50% above, comprises 3,528.28 has.

• Wet from May to December and dry from January to April
• Temperature level is 25.01, while the average humidity level is 85.36 degrees Celsius
• Average rainfall recorded is 6.04mm for 70 rainy days within a year
• Average humidity level is 80.76%

• First recorded population was 23,630 in 1903
• 2020 census showed Bago City has a population of 191,210
• Urban population is 161,018 (PSA 2020 Census)
• Rural population is 30,192 (PSA 2020 Census)
• Population Density is 477 persons per sq. km.
• Brgy. Ma-ao has the biggest population of 17, 975
• Brgy. Bagroy has the lowest population of 1,684

• Residential 1,497.2961
• Commercial441.8570
• Institutional126.1131
• Parks & Open Space69.9105
• Cemetery22.8667
• Infrastructure822.3994
• Aquaculture61.2139
• Sanitary Landfill8.0000
• Socialized Housing Zone113.4903
• Argo-Industrial326.8665
• Industrial1,082.7679
• Argriculture35,212.28
• Tourism94.2000
• Mixed Use240.7423
• Foreshore Area in
  Punta Playa, Poblacion3,651.7150

Total40,120.0000

• 99.6% of the residents speak Ilonggo
• 0.4% speak other languages such as Tagalog, Cebuano, Aklanon, and Ilocano

• 82% are Roman Catholic
• 2% are Convention of the Philippine Baptist Church
• 6% are Philippine Independent Church (Aglipayan)
• 3% are Iglesia Ni Cristo
• And the remaining are either Jehovah's Witnesses, Church of Jesus Christ Latter Day Saints, Seventh Day Adventists, Evangelicals, etc.

• Abaca and Pandan Weaving
• Knitting and Embroidery
• Furniture Making
• Basket Making

• Bago City College 1
• Technical School 2
• OISCA-Bago Training Center 1
• Public High School 10
• Private High School 7
• Public Elementary School 36
• Private Elementary 13
• Private Kinder School 21
• Day Care Centers 76
• Bago City Hospital 1
• City Health Center 1
• Barangay Health Station 38
• Medical Clinic 14
• Crisis Center 1

• Central Negros Electric Cooperative, Inc. (CENECO) serves the power requirements of the city
• As of December 31, 2022, 26,348 households use power from CENECO

• Philippine Postal Services
• Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company (PLDT)
• LBC
• RCPI/Western Union
• Islacom/Globelines
• Smart Cellphone
• Gov't. Two-way Radio System